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3BV in Minesweeper

Two Expert boards are never equally hard. 3BV puts a number on the difference, and turns your time into something you can compare.

See your 3BV/s →Free · in your browser · no account needed

3BV stands for Bechtel's Board Benchmark Value. It is the smallest number of left clicks that clears a board if you never flag and never chord. A low 3BV means a board with a few big openings; a high one means a board full of small numbers you have to open one by one.

How to count it

  1. Every opening counts as 1. An opening is a connected group of empty tiles (zeros) together with the numbers around its rim. One click on any of the empty tiles opens the whole thing.
  2. Every number that touches no empty tile counts as 1. Nothing opens it for you, so it costs its own click.

Add the two and you have the board's 3BV. Mines never count.

This board has a 3BV of 2: one click on any empty tile opens everything except the 1 in the top right corner, which touches no empty tile and needs a click of its own.

Typical 3BV per board

BoardAverage8 in 10 boardsSeen
Beginner (9×9, 10)159–222–38
Intermediate (16×16, 40)6449–7927–120
Expert (30×16, 99)171147–196103–255

These are measured over 20,000 boards of each size as MineOnline deals them (the first click and its neighbours are never mines). An Expert board of 150 and one of 195 are both ordinary, and the second is nearly a third more work.

3BV per second: your real speed

3BV/s is the board's 3BV divided by your time in seconds. It answers the question a bare time cannot: was that fast, or was the board easy? Clearing a 171 board in two minutes is 1.43 3BV/s. Clearing a 140 board in the same two minutes is 1.17: the same time, clearly slower play. The best players in the world sustain more than 3 on Expert.

Because it corrects for the board, 3BV/s is the number to track from week to week. Your best time will always come from an easy board; your 3BV/s shows whether you are actually getting quicker.

Efficiency: how many clicks you really needed

Efficiency is 3BV divided by the clicks you made, as a percentage. In MineOnline every click counts, flags included.

Where you see it

Every finished run in the Drill Yard shows the board's 3BV, your 3BV/s, your clicks and your efficiency. On the leaderboards each time opens a small panel with the same numbers and a replay, so you can check whether a record was a monster run or a gift of a board. If you blow up, the result shows how much of the 3BV you had cleared.

Using it to get faster

Questions

What does 3BV mean in minesweeper?

Bechtel's Board Benchmark Value: the minimum number of left clicks needed to clear a board without flags or chords. It measures how much work a board is.

How is 3BV calculated?

Count one for every opening (a group of empty tiles with the numbers around it) and one for every number that does not touch an empty tile.

What is a good 3BV/s?

It depends on the board size, since small boards allow higher values. On Expert, 1 is solid, 2 is fast, and the best players in the world sustain more than 3.

What is the average 3BV of an Expert board?

About 171, with eight boards in ten between 147 and 196, measured over 20,000 boards dealt by MineOnline.

Can efficiency be more than 100%?

Yes, with chording. One chord can open several tiles that each count toward the 3BV, so you finish in fewer clicks than the 3BV itself.

See your 3BV/s →Free, no download, no account. The clock starts on your first click.

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